How to Cite Multimedia Resources

Learn how to properly cite various types of multimedia resources in APA format, including videos, podcasts, artwork, music, and more.

Overview

Multimedia resources encompass a wide range of digital and non-digital content types. Each type has its own specific citation format while following general APA principles. This guide will help you understand how to cite different multimedia resources correctly.

Multimedia Resource Types

Videos

Learn how to cite online videos, movies, documentaries, and other video content.

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Podcasts

Guidelines for citing podcast episodes, series, and audio broadcasts.

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Artwork

How to cite paintings, sculptures, and other visual artworks.

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Music

Citation formats for songs, albums, and musical compositions.

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Speeches

How to cite recorded speeches, presentations, and lectures.

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Radio

Guidelines for citing radio broadcasts and programs.

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Maps

How to cite maps, atlases, and geographic data.

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Charts and Graphs

Citation formats for charts, graphs, and data visualizations.

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Photographs

How to cite photographs and digital images.

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Illustrations

Guidelines for citing illustrations and drawings.

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Audio

How to cite audio recordings and sound effects.

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General Guidelines

  • Always include the type of medium in square brackets
  • Provide access information for online resources
  • Include creator and copyright information
  • Specify the format or platform when relevant
  • Follow standard APA author-date format for in-text citations

Common Elements

Creator Information

  • Author, artist, or creator name
  • Production roles when relevant
  • Organization or institution
  • Multiple contributors

Source Details

  • Title of work
  • Medium or format
  • Publication or creation date
  • Version or edition information

Access Information

  • URL or DOI
  • Database name
  • Physical location
  • Retrieval date when necessary